He aha te Lockout Tagout? Te Hiranga o te Haumaru LOTO

He aha te Lockout Tagout? Te Hiranga o te Haumaru LOTO

I te whanaketanga o ngā tukanga ahumahi, ka tīmata te whanaketanga o ngā mīhini ki te hiahia ki ngā tikanga tiaki motuhake ake. I puta ake ngā aituā kino ake i uru ai ngā taputapu hangarau teitei i taua wā, ā, i raru ai te Haumaru LOTO. Ko te mahi i ngā pūnaha hiko kaha tetahi o ngā tino take o ngā whara me ngā matenga i ēnei wā.

I te tau 1982, i whakaputa te American National Standards Institute (ANSI) i tana aratohu tuatahi mō te mahi raka/tagout hei whakarato i ngā mahi whakatūpato haumaru i roto i te tiaki i ngā pūtake pūngao morearea. I muri mai ka whanake ngā aratohu LOTO hei ture Whakahaere Haumaru me te Hauora Mahi (OSHA) i te tau 1989.

He aha te tohu raka?
Ko te Maukati/Taukati (LOTO) e pā ana ki ngā mahi me ngā tikanga haumaru e whakarite ana kia tika te whakaweto i ngā mīhini morearea, ā, kia kore ai e taea te tuku ohorere i te pūngao morearea i te wā o ngā mahi tiaki.

Ngā Aratohu a te OSHA
Ko ngā aratohu i whakaritea e te OSHA e kapi ana i ngā pūtake pūngao katoa, tae atu ki—engari kāore i te herea ki—ngā pūngao mīhini, hiko, waipēhi, hau, matū, me te wera. Ko te tikanga, me mahi ngā whare hanga i ngā mahi tiaki mō tētahi, mō tētahi huinga rānei o ēnei pūtake.

E ai ki te ingoa, e rua ngā huarahi whānui e whakamāramahia ana e LOTO hei whakarite kia tiakina ngā kaimahi mai i ngā taputapu morearea i te wā o ngā mahi tiaki – 1) te raka, me te 2) te tagout. Ka whakawhāitihia e te raka te urunga ki ētahi taputapu, ko te tagout ia ka whakarato i ngā tohu whakatūpato e kitea ana hei whakamōhio i ngā kaimahi mō ngā tūponotanga kino.

Te mahi a te tohu raka
Mā te Taitara 29 o te Ture Ture ā-Motu (CFR) Wāhanga 1910.147, ka whakaratohia e te OSHA ngā paerewa mō te tiaki tika me te ratonga o ngā taputapu ka taea te tuku pūngao morearea. Me tautuhi e ngā kamupene ngā taputapu e hiahiatia ana e te ture kia tutuki i ēnei paerewa tiaki. Ehara i te mea hei karo i ngā whiu nui anake, engari, ko te mea nui ake, kia whakarite i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi.

Me whai tukanga tuhituhi pakari hei whakarite kia tutuki ngā taputapu katoa i ngā ture ā-motu mō ngā tukanga LOTO i ngā wā tiaki. Mā te āheinga ki te tāpiri i ngā tukanga LOTO ki te CMMS ka taea te whakapai ake i te tirohanga ki te ahunga whakamua o ngā mahi morearea.