Pūnaha raka-waho/tohu-waho (LOTO)

E taunaki ana hoki a Johnson kia whakamahia heraka-waho/tohu-waho (LOTO)pūnaha. E kī ana te paetukutuku o Pennsylvania Extension Services ko teraka/tāpiriKo te pūnaha he tukanga e whakamahia ana hei raka ā-mīhini i ngā taputapu kia kore ai e whakakahangia te mīhini, ngā taputapu rānei, hei tiaki i ngā kaimahi.

Kei roto i te kete raka/tāutuutu he maha ngā raka me ngā kī motuhake mō ngā raka, ngā taputapu raka me ngā tohu.Kete LOTOMe whakatū te teihana mahi e whakairihia ana ki te pakitara ki tētahi wāhi e taea ai e ngā kaimahi katoa te uru atu, ā, me whakawhiwhia hoki ngā kaimahi ki te whakangungu ā-tau mō tēnei tukanga. Me whakangungu ngā kaimahi hou ki te tukanga LOTO i mua i te tīmatanga o te mahi i te pāmu. Me āwhina ngā kaimahi ki te mārama ki te hiranga o te whakahaere pūngao, me te whai pūkenga hoki ki te whai i te tukanga LOTO.

Ko te tauira tino kitea oROTOI roto i te ahuwhenua whai hua, ko te whakamahi i te wā e tomo ana te tangata ki te whare witi. Me whakamahi te LOTO i ngā wā katoa e tomo ana te tangata ki te whare witi mō tētahi ratonga, tiaki rānei (hei tauira, hei wete i te ārai i te auger). He mea nui kia whakawetohia te hiko ki ngā taputapu, kia whakamahia hoki te tukanga raka/tāgo hei ārai i te tangata kei tahuri te hiko, ā, kei puta he aituā morearea pea.

E waru ngā mahi a te Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) hei whai māu i roto i tete tukanga raka/tāutu.

Ko te taahiraa tuatahi ko te arotake me te mārama ki ngā tikanga e hiahiatia ana hei whakaweto haumaru i ngā taputapu. Ko te taahiraa e whai ake nei ko te whakamōhio atu ki ētahi atu mō te katinga kua whakaritea. Whai muri i te whakamōhiotanga ki te kaimahi, ka taea te whakaweto i te taputapu mā te whai i te tikanga tika kua whakarārangihia i te taahiraa 1. Whai muri i te whakaweto i te taputapu, he mea nui kia whakarite kei te haumaru ngā pūtake hiko tuatahi me tuarua katoa, ā, kāore e taea te whakakā pōhēhē i te taputapu. Hei manatoko kei te whai hua te tikanga raka, kia mārama te katoa, ā, ngana ki te tīmata i te taputapu. Mena kei te noho tonu te taputapu i roto i te āhua whakaweto hiko, ko te taahiraa e whai ake nei ko te tāuta i tētahi taputapu raka e hototahi ana ki te tono motuhake (pēnei i te kaiwawao hiko) ki te wāhanga whakahaere hiko me te whakaahuatanga o te wā (pēnei i te rā, te wā, me ētahi atu) me te take i raka ai te pūnaha (Hei tauira, ngā whakatikatika, te tiaki, me ētahi atu) me te ingoa o te tangata e mahi ana i te tiaki. Me mau tonu tēnei taputapu raka me te tohu tuhinga ki tētahi raka e ia tangata e mahi ana i te mahi, ā, me hono atu ki tētahi kī motuhake mō tā rātou raka me pupuri e rātou.

Kia oti te tukanga LOTO, kua haumaru te tīmata i ngā mahi ratonga, ngā mahi tiaki rānei. Kia oti te mahi, horoia te wāhi mahi, ā, kia tūpato kei tawhiti te tangata i te ipu para. Whakamōhio atu ki te hunga e tata ana ki te ipu para ka tīmata anō te mahi. Ko te tangata e whakaoti ana i te LOTO anake te tangata e whakaaetia ana kia mukua kia kore ai e taea e ētahi atu te tīmata i te pūnaha. Hei whakamutunga, tangohia te taputapu raka, ka tīmata te taputapu, ka aroturuki mēnā kei te pai te mahi.