Upoko iti: Te Whakapūmau i te Haumaru me te Whakatutuki i ngā Ture i te Wāhi Mahi

Upoko iti: Te Whakapūmau i te Haumaru me te Whakatutuki i ngā Ture i te Wāhi Mahi

Kupu Whakataki:

I roto i ngā āhuatanga ahumahi, arumoni rānei, he mea tino nui te haumaru. He herenga ture, he herenga matatika hoki tā ngā kaitukumahi ki te tiaki i ā rātou kaimahi mai i ngā tūponotanga kino, inā koa i te wā e mahi ana me ngā taputapu hiko. Ko tētahi tikanga whai hua hei whakarei ake i te haumaru me te ārai i ngā aituā ko te whakatinanatanga o ngā tikanga raka hiko. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka rukuhia e mātou te ariā o te raka hiko, tōna hiranga, me ngā mahi e whai wāhi ana ki te whakatinanatanga tika.

Te Mārama ki te Maukati Hiko:

Ko te raka hiko he tikanga pūnaha e uru ana ki te wehe me te whakakore i te hiko o ngā taputapu hiko hei ārai i te whakakaha tūpono i te wā tiaki, whakatikatika, ratonga rānei. Mā tēnei ka whakarite kia kore e taea te whakahohe tūpono i ngā mīhini, i ngā taputapu rānei, kia tiakina ai ngā kaimahi mai i ngā ru hiko pea, ngā wera, me ētahi atu whara e morearea ai te ora. Mā te whai i ngā tikanga raka kua whakaritea, ka taea e ngā kaitukumahi te whai i ngā ture haumaru me te whakarato i tētahi taiao mahi haumaru.

Te Hiranga o te Raka Hiko:

Ka pā mai pea ngā hua kino i ngā aituā hiko, tae atu ki ngā matenga, ngā whara, me ngā kino ki ngā taonga. E ai ki te Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), ko te korenga e whakahaere i te pūngao morearea te take o te maha o ngā aituā i te wāhi mahi i ia tau. He mea nui te raka hiko ki te aukati i ēnei aituā mā te whakakore i te mōrearea o te whakakaha ohorere. Mā te piri ki ngā tikanga raka, ka whakaatu ngā kaitukumahi i tā rātou whakapau kaha ki te haumaru o ngā kaimahi me te whai i ngā whakaritenga ture.

Ngā Hipanga Matua mō te Raka Hiko:

1. Tāutuhia ngā Taputapu: Tīmata mā te tāutu i ngā taputapu, mīhini rānei e hiahia ana kia kati. Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā panera hiko, ngā pana, ngā whati hiko, me ētahi atu puna hiko.

2. Whakamōhio atu ki ngā Kaimahi e Pāngia ana: Whakamōhio atu ki ngā kaimahi katoa e pāngia ana e te raka, tae atu ki ngā kaiwhakahaere, ngā kaimahi tiaki, me ngā kaiwhakahaere. Whakamōhiotia māramatia ngā take mō te raka me te roa e tumanakohia ana.

3. Whakaritea ngā Taputapu Raka: Tikina ngā taputapu raka e tika ana pērā i ngā raka, ngā here raka, ngā tohu, me ngā pouaka raka. He mea hanga motuhake ēnei taputapu hei ārai i te urunga kore mana, hei whakarite hoki kia kore ai e mahi ngā taputapu.

4. Wehewehea ngā Pūtake Pūngao: Tāutuhia, ka wehea hoki ngā pūtake pūngao katoa e tuku ana i te taputapu. Tērā pea ko te whakaweto i te hiko i te panera hiko matua, te momotu i ngā taura, te aukati rānei i te rere o te pūngao mā roto i ngā takirere.

5. Whakamahia ngā Pūrere Raka: Kia wehea ngā pūtake hiko, me hono pūmau ngā pūrere raka ki ia pūwāhi whakahaere hiko. Mā tēnei ka kore e taea te whakakaha anō i ngā taputapu kia tangohia rā anō ngā pūrere raka.

6. Manatokohia te Whakakore Hiko: I mua i te tīmatanga o tētahi mahi, manatokohia kua whakakorengia te hiko o te taputapu mā te whakamātautau me ngā taputapu pūoko hiko e tika ana, me ētahi atu taputapu whakamātautau kua whakaaetia rānei. He mea nui tēnei mahi hei whakaū kāore he hiko e wātea ana.

7. Whakahaerehia ngā Tiaki, ngā Whakatikatika rānei: Mēnā kua raka haumaru ngā taputapu, ā, kua whakakorengia te hiko, ka taea e ngā kaimahi whai mana te haere tonu ki ngā mahi tiaki, whakatikatika, mahi tiaki rānei e hiahiatia ana. He mea nui kia whai i ngā tikanga haumaru katoa kua whakatūria i tēnei wāhanga.

Whakatau:

He tikanga haumaru nui te raka hiko hei tiaki i ngā kaimahi mai i ngā tūponotanga hiko i te wāhi mahi. Mā te whakatinana i ngā tikanga raka, ka whakaatu ngā kaitukumahi i tā rātou whakapau kaha ki te haumaru o ngā kaimahi me te tutuki i ngā ture haumaru. He mea nui te mārama ki te hiranga o te raka hiko me te whai i ngā mahi kua whakaritea hei whakarite i tētahi taiao mahi haumaru me te ārai i ngā aituā e morearea ai te ora. Ko te whakatairanga i te haumaru mā te raka hiko he kawenga e kore e warewaretia.