Pēke Utauta Maukati Kawe Nairona Āraiwai LB51

SPēke Haumaru LB51

a) He mea hanga ki te papanga nairona ātete wai pakari.

b) He māmā, he ngāwari hoki te kawe.

c) Ka taea te whakarite i te tohu i runga i te mata o te putea raka.

Ngā Taipitopito Kaupapa

Ngā Kāwai:

Pēke raka

Te haumarutanga o te wehenga pūngao

He taahiraa tika te tukanga whakamana whakamātautau, ā, kāore e taea te wareware. I tēnei wā, kāore anō kia oti i ngā kaimahi te whakamātautau i te mahi a te taputapu i mua i te whakaurunga o te taputapu, inā koa te pātene aukati ohorere i runga i te mahi papu paru me te kore whakamātautau, kāore i kitea he hapa waea o te motuka taraiwa, kāore hoki e hiahiatia te whakatika mara o te papu paru ki te whakamātautau i te mahi pātene, kāore i haere atu ki te whakaū i te whai huatanga o te wehenga pūngao, tata tonu te hunga whakamutunga ki te mate i ngā hua.

Ko te tikanga "Lockout Tagout" he paerewa tiaki mō te whakahaere pūngao morearea (29 CFR 1910.147) i tukuna e OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) i te tau 1989. E whakaahua ana te paerewa hou i ngā whakaritenga "Lockout Tagout" mō te ahumahi whānui, ā, e hiahiatia ana kia whakaū te kaimahi whai mana kua oti te wehe me te whakaweto i te mīhini, i ngā taputapu rānei i mua i te tīmatanga o te mahi i runga i te mīhini, i ngā taputapu rānei kua rakahia, kua tapaina rānei. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau ka taea e te kaupapa whakahaere pūngao te whakaiti i te reiti whara mā te 25 ki te 50 ōrau. Tata ki te 10% o ngā aituā ahumahi katoa i puta mai i te korenga o te whakahaere tika i te pūngao morearea. E ai ki te US OSHA, tata ki te 250,000 ngā aituā e pā ana i ia tau, ā, 50,000 o ēnei ka whara, ā, neke atu i te 100 ka mate.

Whakataunga tohu raka

Ko ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga ka whakatūria i runga i ngā ariā ngaio e tika ana me ngā wheako me ngā akoranga o ngā huihuinga maha e tika ana i te rohe o te hauauru mō te wā roa, ka whakarāpopototia, ka whakapaitia haeretia. He maha ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga he maha ngā akoranga uaua kei muri i a rātou,

He tikanga kaha tēnei mō te mahi haumaru me te tiaki i te haumaru whaiaro o ngā kaimahi. He here, engari he taurangi anō hoki. Ko te mea tuatahi te āhua me te tikanga; ko te mea tuarua te mutunga.

Ko te hoahoa taputapu, te hanga, te tāutanga, te whakamahi me te tiaki i ia hononga o ngā paerewa me ngā whakaritenga e rite ana, koinei te arai haumaru o ngā kaimahi, ina pakaru tēnei arai, ka arahi ki te aituā.

Ko te take nui ake ko te kore e ranea te mōhiotanga ki te haumaru o te whakahaere, i roto i te tukanga whakahaere whakaputa me te kore e whakaata i te ariā haumaru e aro ana ki te tangata, ko te whai i te tere whakaputa me te whai huatanga o te whakaputa, ka arahi ki te peka ke i te huarahi whakahaere, ka pehia nga whakaurunga haumaru (tae atu ki nga taputapu me te haumi o te wa) ka puta he hekenga o nga aituā maha o te mahi haumaru, kia ngaro ai te maakete. Mena he tirohanga poto ki te whakaiti i nga whakapaunga haumarutanga, tera pea ka kitea he hua haumarutanga kua roa.

I te whakatinanatanga o te tukanga "Raka-kore" (Lockout Tagout), me whakarērea te whai wāhitanga, me te whai pūmau i ngā whakaritenga, kaua e noho hei mahi noa iho, me te mahi noa i ngā tirotirohanga. Mā te whai pūmau i ngā whakaritenga ka taea ai te whakarite i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi.